Determining and Preparing for Dementia

Dementia is a disease that slowly destroys memory, thinking skills and mood. It can also change the way people act and react, making it harder to do everyday tasks or engage in hobbies and social activities.

Early symptoms of dementia are subtle and vary from person to person, but they should be recognized. A doctor's evaluation should include a medical and family history, physical exam and laboratory tests.

medical alert devices for elderly Getting a diagnosis is important for you and your loved one's future. It helps you and your health care team plan for your loved one's needs, including legal and financial matters, and options for in-home or long-term care. It's also a good time to talk to your lawyer or your insurance company about your plans and preferences.

Preparing for the Future





As dementia progresses, your loved one may need more help with activities of daily living such as bathing, dressing, using the toilet and taking medications. They also may experience safety challenges, such as trying to walk on a busy street or head outdoors when it's snowing outside.

Caregivers of someone with dementia can get a variety of support services from local agencies and organizations. Ask geriatric care managers and other professionals about available resources in your community.

Becoming a caregiver is a challenging, emotional and exhausting task for the individual and their family. Having a supportive network of friends and relatives can make the job easier.

Staying healthy and active can help delay the onset of some types of dementia. Exercise and a balanced, healthy diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, beans and olive oil can promote brain health.